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Contents
3.2 Small company’s exemptions for certain sections in Section 3.
3.2.1 Extract from FRS 102: Section 3.1A.
3.3.1 Extract from FRS 102: Section 3.2.
3.4.1 Extract from FRS 102: Section 3.3-3.3A.
3.4.2.2 Example of FRS 102 Compliance Statement and Public Benefit entity Statement
3.5 Compliance with this FRS – True and fair override.
3.5.1 Extract from FRS 102: Section 3.4-3.6.
3.5.2.1 True and Fair override defined.
3.5.2.2 Expected instances where the true and fair override would be revoked.
3.5.2.3 The Disclosures required where a true and fair override is invoked.
3.5.2.3.1 The disclosure required in the following periods financial statements.
3.6.1 Extract from FRS 102: Section 3.8-3.9.
3.6.2.1 Overview and minimum look forward for going concern.
2.6.2.2 Material uncertainties relating to going concern.
3.6.2.3 Disclosure where financial statements prepared on a basis other than the going concern.
3.7.1 Extract from FRS 102: Section 3.10.
3.8 Consistency of presentation.
3.8.1 Extract from FRS 102: Section 3.11-3.13.
3.8.2.2 Disclosure period where there is a change.
3.9.1 Extract from FRS 102: Section 3.14.
3.10 Materiality and aggregation.
3.10.1 Extract from FRS 102: Section 3.15-3.16A.
3.10.2.1 Definition of Material.
3.11 Complete set of financial statements.
3.11.1 Extract from FRS 102: Section 3.17-3.22.
3.12 Identification of the financial statements.
3.12.1 Extract from FRS 102: Section 3.23-3.24.
3.12.2.1. Requirements throughout the Financial Statements.
3.12.2.2 Legal form and business activities requirement.
3.13 Presentation of information not required by this FRS.
3.13.1 Extract from FRS 102: Section 3.25.
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The below extracts and guidance is applicable for periods beginning before 1 January 2019 and are based on the September 2015 version of FRS 102. For periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019, the March 2018 version of FRS 102 applies which incorporates the changes made by the Triennial review of FRS 102. Note the March 2018 version of FRS 102 can be voluntarily applies for periods beginning before 1 January 2019. For the extracts from the March 2018 version of FRS 102 and the related guidance please click on the following link. For details of a summary of the main changes as a result of the triennial review please see the following link.
3.8 Consistency of presentation
3.8.1 Extract from FRS 102: Section 3.11-3.13
3.11 An entity shall retain the presentation and classification of items in the financial statements from one period to the next unless:
(a) it is apparent, following a significant change in the nature of the entity’s operations or a review of its financial statements, that another presentation or classification would be more appropriate having regard to the criteria for the selection and application of accounting policies in Section 10 Accounting Policies, Estimates and Errors; or
(b) this FRS, or another applicable FRS or FRC Abstract, requires a change in presentation.
3.12 When the presentation or classification of items in the financial statements is changed, an entity shall reclassify comparative amounts unless the reclassification is impracticable. When comparative amounts are reclassified, an entity shall disclose the following:
(a) the nature of the reclassification;
(b) the amount of each item or class of items that is reclassified; and
(c) the reason for the reclassification.
3.13 If it is impracticable to reclassify comparative amounts, an entity shall disclose why reclassification was not practicable.
3.8.2 OmniPro comment
3.8.2.1 Overview
Section 3.11 of FRS 102 makes it clear that the presentation and classifications used previously should be consistent with the prior period unless:
- there was a change in the nature of the business which meant a new classification was more appropriate
- there was a change in accounting policy that arise (see 10.4.2); or
- there is a material error in the prior period (see 10.9.2)
3.8.2.2 Disclosure period where there is a change
The reclassification of comparative figures has been discussed in Section 10 of FRS 102 at 10.4 and 10.9.2. The prior period comparative will have to be restated and the word ‘restated’ should be shown over the prior period figures and a note included in the financial statements detailing the basis/reason in classification or presentation for the reclassification, the details of the before and after amounts and the nature of the reclassifications so that the reader of the financial statements can easily reconcile the prior year financial statements to the restated current year financial statements. As per Section 3.13 of FRS 102 where it is impracticable to reclassify an entity must disclose why this is.
An example of such a disclosure for the first set of financial statements is detailed below.
Example 7 – sample of a disclosure note to be included in the notes detailing a reclassification adjustment
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Examples
Example 1: Statement of compliance with FRS 102.
Example 2: Statement of compliance with FRS 102 on adoption of FRS 102.
Example 3: Going concern disclosure.
Example 4: Basis of preparation – material uncertainty over going concern.
Example 5: Other than going concern disclosure.
Example 6: Frequency of reporting disclosure.
Example 8: Basis of Preparation Policy.
Example 9: Basis of Preparation Policy.
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