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Contents

2.1 Scope

2.2 Objective of financial statements.

2.2.1 Extract from FRS102: Section 2.1A-2.3.

2.2.2 OmniPro comment.

2.3 Qualitative characteristics of information in financial statements.

2.3.1 Extract from FRS102: Section 2.4-2.14.

2.3.2 OmniPro comment.

2.4 Definition of an asset and recognition criteria.

2.4.1 Extract from FRS102: Section 2.15(a), Section 2.17-2.19, Section 2.29 and Section 2.37-2.38.

2.4.2 OmniPro comment.

2.4.2.1 Asset defined.

2.4.2.2 When an asset is to be recognised.

2.5 Definition of a liability and recognition criteria.

2.5.1 Extract from FRS102: Section 2.15(b), Section 2.17, Section 2.20-2.21, Section 2.29. Section 2.31-2.32 and Section 2.39-2.40.

2.5.2 OmniPro comment.

2.5.2.1 Liability defined.

2.5.2.2 Recognition criteria for a liability.

2.6 Definition of Equity.

2.6.1 Extract from FRS102: Section 2.15(c) and Section 2.22.

2.6.2 OmniPro comment.

2.7 Definition and recognition of Income/revenue.

2.7.1 Extract from FRS102: Section 2.23(a), Section 2.25 and Section 2.41.

2.7.2 OmniPro comment.

2.7.2.1 Definition of income.

2.7.2.2 Identifying revenue from other income/gains.

2.7.2.3 Recognition of income.

2.8 Definition and recognition of expenses.

2.8.1 Extract from FRS102: Section 2.23(b), Section 2.26 and Section 2.42.

2.8.2 OmniPro comment.

2.8.2.1 Definition of an expense.

2.8.2.2 Recognition of an expense.

2.8.2.3 Identifying expenses from losses.

2.8 Measurement of assets, liabilities, income and expenses.

2.8.1 Extract from FRS102: Section 2.33-.2.34.

2.9 Pervasive recognition and measurement principles.

2.9.1 Extract from FRS102: Section 2.35.

2.9.2 OmniPro comment.

2.10 Accrual basis.

2.10.1 Extract from FRS102: Section 2.36.

2.10.2 OmniPro comment.

2.11 Recognition in financial statements.

2.11.1 Extract from FRS102: Section 2.43-2.45.

2.11.2 OmniPro comment.

2.12 Offsetting.

2.12.1 Extract from FRS102: Section 2.52.

2.12.2 OmniPro comment.

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2.10 Accrual basis
2.10.1 Extract from FRS102: Section 2.36

2.36  An entity shall prepare its financial statements, except for cash flow information, using the accrual basis of accounting. On the accrual basis, items are recognised as assets, liabilities, equity, income or expenses when they satisfy the definitions and recognition criteria for those items.

2.10.2 OmniPro comment

The accruals basis should be utilized when preparing FRS 102 financial statements as stated in section 2.36 of FRS 102. This basis ensures that costs are matched with revenues and that costs incurred in the period even where not invoiced are included in the results for that period.

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Examples

Example 1: Turnover/revenue versus other income.

Example 2: Turnover/revenue versus other income. 

Example 3: Turnover/revenue versus other income.

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